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1 ἐπίστασις
A stopping, stoppage, [ τῆς κοιλίης], οὔρου, Hp.Coac. 480, Prorrh.1.110; ἐ. αἵματος sluggishness of the flow of blood, Id.Insomn.93, cf. Arist.GA 718a21; of the growth of trees, Thphr.CP2.9.1; πρὸς ἐπίστασιν τῶν ἄλλων as a deterrent to others, PAmh.2.134.9 (ii A.D.).2. violence, vehemence, ἐπαινεῖ τὴν Ζήνωνος πραγματείαν μετὰ δή τινος λαμπρᾶς ἐ. Procl. in Prm.p.604 S.II. ([etym.] ἐφίσταμαι) stopping, halt,τοῦ στρατεύματος X.An.2.4.26
, cf. Plb.8.28.13; φροντίδων ἐπιστάσεις haltings of thought, anxious thoughts, S.Ant. 225;ἐπιστάσεις καὶ διατριβαί Plu.2.48b
(following quot. of S.Ant. 232); opp. κίνησις, Arist.de An. 407a33, cf. LI 969b3.b. ἐπίστασιν ἔχει, πῶς.. there is a difficulty, as to how.., Id.Metaph. 1089b25.2. stopping to examine a thing, observation, attention,τοῦτ' ἄξιον ἐπιστάσεως, εἰ.. Id.Ph. 196a36
; μετὰ ἐ. Plb.2.2.2; μετὰπολλῆς ἐ. καὶ φιλοτιμίας D.S.29.32
;ἄξιος ἐπιστάσεως Plb.11.2.4
, Phld. Rh.1.31 S.; ἄγειν τινὰ εἰς ἐ. Plb.9.22.7; ἐξ ἐ. ῥητέον carefully, Id.3.58.3; ἐπίστασίν τινων λαμβάνειν Aristeas 256; medical treatment, care,πρὸς φλεγμονήν Sor.1.76
: generally, care, attention, Phld.Lib. p.50., Mus.p.84K.3. = ἐπιστασία 11, D.S.14.82, Ph.1.143 codd.; κατὰ τὴν ἐ. during his term as ἐπιστάτης, SIG10 (Samos, vi B.C.); ἐ. ἔργων superintendence of works, X.Mem.1.5.2;ἡ ἐ. μοι ἡ καθ' ἡμέραν 2 Ep.Cor.11.28
; oversight of students, D.H.Comp.1.4. beginning,ἐ. ποιεῖσθαι ἀπὸ.. Plb.1.12.6
; ἡ ἐ. τῆς ἱστορίας introduction, Id.2.71.7; ἀρχὴ καὶ ἐ. τῆς κατασκευῆς method of setting about construction, Ph.Bel.50.35.5. scum on urine, Hp.Aph.7.35.6. position in rear, τὴν ἐ. ἐπ' ἀλλήλοις ἔχειν one behind the other, of ships, Plb.1.26.12.7. = μέρος τι τῆς νεώς, Hsch.; cf. ἐπιστατήρ.III. onset, LXX 2 Ma.6.3;ὄχλου Act.Ap.24.12
(nisi leg. ἐπισύστασις).IV. ἐν ἐπιστάσει καὶ ἐν ἀπολογισμῷ, perh. of land of which the rent has been raised, PTeb.61 (a).163 (ii B.C.), al.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίστασις
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